What To Know About Disabled Ramps

By Paulette Short


Disabled ramps refers to special devices that are mostly designed for, and used by, people with disabilities. These might also be known as wheelchair or modular ramps. They are especially helpful for people who are bound to their wheelchairs or those who must handle other wheeled items, such as strollers or carts. Ramps are include in many different public areas around the world.

These structures are designed to feature an incline. They may be connected to facilities and serve as an alternative to stairways. The purpose of this kind of unit is to offer convenience, as it allows for more easy access to building entries. Modular units can be semi-permanent, portable or permanent.

The permanent types are typically cemented or bolted in place. In contrast, most semi-permanent kinds are placed onto the ground or on a cement pad. These are mostly employed for short term. Both kinds are made from wood, aluminum and concrete. Models that are constructed using aluminum are considered more durable than wooden models and are easily reconfigured or moved.

Portable kinds are often made from aluminum material too. They tend to fold with more ease, which allows for transport. They may be employed at homes or buildings. These might also be installed as part of vehicles to help with the loading of mobility devices, whether they be occupied or not. There design is done with care and made to be fully functional.

In many different jurisdictions around the globe, there are minimum widths and maximum slopes when it comes to these units. Regulations on these are expected to vary based on location. Units that are not as steep might be easier for users of wheelchairs and less of a safety hazard in icy places. In construction, these are usually required to accommodate the general public. In America, the Americans with Disabilities Act is in charge of enforcing such regulations.

Length and slope are both important when it comes to these devices. These aspects are also the most likely to range. In America, the slope for public and business units for scooters and wheelchairs should have a ratio of 1:12. This rule does not necessarily apply to residential places. This is the same maximum for places in the United Kingdom, although exclusions may be put in place for buildings that are older. In some areas of China, such as Hong Kong, ramps should not have a slope with a ratio higher than 1:12.

There are numerous public-access facilities that have standards in places for length as well. Most of the time the ratio still holds at 1:12. Therefore, a 20-inch rise may be matched with a 20-foot ramp. Units are usually allowed to be as long as needed so long as they do not exceed 30 feet in length. When it comes to units at residential places, the recommended ratio is usually at 2:21. So a 20-inch rise should be matched with a length of 10 feet or longer. In general, longer structures have more gradual slopes.

Disabled ramps are required at many public places around the world. These units make building access easier for people handling wheeled devices or those with physical disabilities. Modular ramps may be found at private or public places.




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